A. Non-Flowering Plants
More extensive information on non-flowering plants can be found in a separate blog post.
B. Feather Mosses (BRACHYTHECIACEAE)
Members of this large family have a variety of forms from loose to dense tufts or mats, in a variety of sizes.
C. Swartz's Feather-moss (Oxyrrhynchium hians)
This moss grows on base-rich soil, bare or turf, in a range of habitats, with a preference for moist conditions. In the cemetery it is growing in turf.
Additional Information
Mosses
There are 763 species of British mosses, which are small, non-vascular plants forming dense green clumps or mats in damp or shady places. Perennial mosses are evergreen. Individual plants usually have simple leaves attached to a stem that may be branched or unbranched. Instead of roots, mosses have rhizoids. Mosses assist control of soil erosion by providing surface cover and by absorbing water. An important genus is Sphagnum, whose species form peat. Vast mires of moss lock up huge quantities of carbon, of vital importance in the mitigation of climate change.
Mosses reproduce by the release of spores from little capsules on short stalks. Most mosses have one of two growth forms. Acrocarp mosses grow upright, forming mats, with capsules on the tips of their shoots. Pleurocarp mosses have sprawling growth, with capsules on the sides of their shoots.
The Mosses of Heene Cemetery is a blog post on our website which gathers together photographs of all the species in the Cemetery - along with other interesting information about mosses.