A. Flowering Plants
More extensive information on flowering plants can be found in a separate blog post.
B. Asters (ASTERACEAE or COMPOSITAE)
This is one of the largest worldwide flowering plant families and is well represented in the UK. The name Compositae refers to the clustering of the flowers (called florets) into compact heads, so that an entire cluster represents a single 'flower'. They also have one-seeded fruits called achenes.
C. Spear Thistle (Cirsium vulgare)
This solitary thistle has sharply spiny leaves ending with a 'spear'. The deep magenta flowers appear in July. The centre of the flowerhead is edible and has a nutty flavour.